delve/pkg/proc/scope_test.go
Alessandro Arzilli 1b0c4310c4
proc: give unique addresses to registerized variables (#2527)
We told clients that further loading of variables can be done by
specifying a type cast using the address of a variable that we
returned.
This does not work for registerized variables (or, in general,
variables that have a complex location expression) because we don't
give them unique addresses and we throw away the compositeMemory object
we made to read them.

This commit changes proc so that:

1. variables with location expression divided in pieces do get a unique
   memory address
2. the compositeMemory object is saved somewhere
3. when an integer is cast back into a pointer type we look through our
   saved compositeMemory objects to see if there is one that covers the
   specified address and use it.

The unique memory addresses we generate have the MSB set to 1, as
specified by the Intel 86x64 manual addresses in this form are reserved
for kernel memory (which we can not read anyway) so we are guaranteed
to never generate a fake memory address that overlaps a real memory
address of the application.

The unfortunate side effect of this is that it will break clients that
do not deserialize the address to a 64bit integer. This practice is
contrary to how we defined our types and contrary to the specification
of the JSON format, as of json.org, however it is also fairly common,
due to javascript itself having only 53bit integers.

We could come up with a new mechanism but then even more old clients
would have to be changed.
2021-07-02 18:37:55 +02:00

328 lines
9.0 KiB
Go

package proc_test
import (
"fmt"
"go/constant"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
"math"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/go-delve/delve/pkg/goversion"
"github.com/go-delve/delve/pkg/proc"
protest "github.com/go-delve/delve/pkg/proc/test"
)
func TestScopeWithEscapedVariable(t *testing.T) {
if ver, _ := goversion.Parse(runtime.Version()); ver.Major >= 0 && !ver.AfterOrEqual(goversion.GoVersion{Major: 1, Minor: 9, Rev: -1, Beta: 3}) {
return
}
withTestProcess("scopeescapevareval", t, func(p *proc.Target, fixture protest.Fixture) {
assertNoError(p.Continue(), t, "Continue")
// On the breakpoint there are two 'a' variables in scope, the one that
// isn't shadowed is a variable that escapes to the heap and figures in
// debug_info as '&a'. Evaluating 'a' should yield the escaped variable.
avar := evalVariable(p, t, "a")
if aval, _ := constant.Int64Val(avar.Value); aval != 3 {
t.Errorf("wrong value for variable a: %d", aval)
}
if avar.Flags&proc.VariableEscaped == 0 {
t.Errorf("variable a isn't escaped to the heap")
}
})
}
// TestScope will:
// - run _fixtures/scopetest.go
// - set a breakpoint on all lines containing a comment
// - continue until the program ends
// - every time a breakpoint is hit it will check that
// scope.FunctionArguments+scope.LocalVariables and scope.EvalExpression
// return what the corresponding comment describes they should return and
// removes the breakpoint.
//
// Each comment is a comma separated list of variable declarations, with
// each variable declaration having the following format:
//
// name type = initialvalue
//
// the = and the initial value are optional and can only be specified if the
// type is an integer type, float32, float64 or bool.
//
// If multiple variables with the same name are specified:
// 1. LocalVariables+FunctionArguments should return them in the same order and
// every variable except the last one should be marked as shadowed
// 2. EvalExpression should return the last one.
func TestScope(t *testing.T) {
if ver, _ := goversion.Parse(runtime.Version()); ver.Major >= 0 && !ver.AfterOrEqual(goversion.GoVersion{Major: 1, Minor: 9, Rev: -1}) {
return
}
fixturesDir := protest.FindFixturesDir()
scopetestPath := filepath.Join(fixturesDir, "scopetest.go")
scopeChecks := getScopeChecks(scopetestPath, t)
withTestProcess("scopetest", t, func(p *proc.Target, fixture protest.Fixture) {
for i := range scopeChecks {
setFileBreakpoint(p, t, fixture.Source, scopeChecks[i].line)
}
t.Logf("%d breakpoints set", len(scopeChecks))
for {
if err := p.Continue(); err != nil {
if _, exited := err.(proc.ErrProcessExited); exited {
break
}
assertNoError(err, t, "Continue()")
}
bp := p.CurrentThread().Breakpoint()
scopeCheck := findScopeCheck(scopeChecks, bp.Line)
if scopeCheck == nil {
t.Errorf("unknown stop position %s:%d %#x", bp.File, bp.Line, bp.Addr)
}
scope, _ := scopeCheck.checkLocalsAndArgs(p, t)
for i := range scopeCheck.varChecks {
vc := &scopeCheck.varChecks[i]
if vc.shdw {
continue
}
vc.checkInScope(scopeCheck.line, scope, t)
}
scopeCheck.ok = true
_, err := p.ClearBreakpoint(bp.Addr)
assertNoError(err, t, "ClearBreakpoint")
}
})
for i := range scopeChecks {
if !scopeChecks[i].ok {
t.Errorf("breakpoint at line %d not hit", scopeChecks[i].line)
}
}
}
type scopeCheck struct {
line int
varChecks []varCheck
ok bool // this scope check was passed
}
type varCheck struct {
name string
typ string
kind reflect.Kind
shdw bool // this variable should be shadowed
hasVal bool
intVal int64
uintVal uint64
floatVal float64
boolVal bool
ok bool // this variable check was passed
}
func getScopeChecks(path string, t *testing.T) []scopeCheck {
var fset token.FileSet
root, err := parser.ParseFile(&fset, path, nil, parser.ParseComments)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse %s: %v", path, err)
}
scopeChecks := []scopeCheck{}
for _, cmtg := range root.Comments {
for _, cmt := range cmtg.List {
pos := fset.Position(cmt.Slash)
scopeChecks = append(scopeChecks, scopeCheck{line: pos.Line})
scopeChecks[len(scopeChecks)-1].Parse(cmt.Text[2:], t)
}
}
return scopeChecks
}
func findScopeCheck(scopeChecks []scopeCheck, line int) *scopeCheck {
for i := range scopeChecks {
if scopeChecks[i].line == line {
return &scopeChecks[i]
}
}
return nil
}
func (check *scopeCheck) Parse(descr string, t *testing.T) {
decls := strings.Split(descr, ",")
check.varChecks = make([]varCheck, len(decls))
for i, decl := range decls {
varcheck := &check.varChecks[i]
value := ""
if equal := strings.Index(decl, "="); equal >= 0 {
value = strings.TrimSpace(decl[equal+1:])
decl = strings.TrimSpace(decl[:equal])
varcheck.hasVal = true
} else {
decl = strings.TrimSpace(decl)
}
space := strings.Index(decl, " ")
if space < 0 {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q (%q)", descr, decl)
}
varcheck.name = strings.TrimSpace(decl[:space])
varcheck.typ = strings.TrimSpace(decl[space+1:])
if strings.Index(varcheck.typ, " ") >= 0 {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q (%q)", descr, decl)
}
if !varcheck.hasVal {
continue
}
switch varcheck.typ {
case "int", "int8", "int16", "int32", "int64":
var err error
varcheck.kind = reflect.Int
varcheck.intVal, err = strconv.ParseInt(value, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q: %v", descr, err)
}
case "uint", "uint8", "uint16", "uint32", "uint64", "uintptr":
var err error
varcheck.kind = reflect.Uint
varcheck.uintVal, err = strconv.ParseUint(value, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q: %v", descr, err)
}
case "float32", "float64":
var err error
varcheck.kind = reflect.Float64
varcheck.floatVal, err = strconv.ParseFloat(value, 64)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q: %v", descr, err)
}
case "bool":
var err error
varcheck.kind = reflect.Bool
varcheck.boolVal, err = strconv.ParseBool(value)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not parse scope comment %q: %v", descr, err)
}
}
}
for i := 1; i < len(check.varChecks); i++ {
if check.varChecks[i-1].name == check.varChecks[i].name {
check.varChecks[i-1].shdw = true
}
}
}
func (scopeCheck *scopeCheck) checkLocalsAndArgs(p *proc.Target, t *testing.T) (*proc.EvalScope, bool) {
scope, err := proc.GoroutineScope(p, p.CurrentThread())
assertNoError(err, t, "GoroutineScope()")
ok := true
args, err := scope.FunctionArguments(normalLoadConfig)
assertNoError(err, t, "FunctionArguments()")
locals, err := scope.LocalVariables(normalLoadConfig)
assertNoError(err, t, "LocalVariables()")
for _, arg := range args {
scopeCheck.checkVar(arg, t)
}
for _, local := range locals {
scopeCheck.checkVar(local, t)
}
for i := range scopeCheck.varChecks {
if !scopeCheck.varChecks[i].ok {
t.Errorf("%d: variable %s not found", scopeCheck.line, scopeCheck.varChecks[i].name)
ok = false
}
}
return scope, ok
}
func (check *scopeCheck) checkVar(v *proc.Variable, t *testing.T) {
var varCheck *varCheck
for i := range check.varChecks {
if !check.varChecks[i].ok && (check.varChecks[i].name == v.Name) {
varCheck = &check.varChecks[i]
break
}
}
if varCheck == nil {
t.Errorf("%d: unexpected variable %s", check.line, v.Name)
return
}
varCheck.check(check.line, v, t, "FunctionArguments+LocalVariables")
varCheck.ok = true
}
func (varCheck *varCheck) checkInScope(line int, scope *proc.EvalScope, t *testing.T) {
v, err := scope.EvalVariable(varCheck.name, normalLoadConfig)
assertNoError(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("EvalVariable(%s)", varCheck.name))
varCheck.check(line, v, t, "EvalExpression")
}
func (varCheck *varCheck) check(line int, v *proc.Variable, t *testing.T, ctxt string) {
typ := v.DwarfType.String()
typ = strings.Replace(typ, " ", "", -1)
if typ != varCheck.typ {
t.Errorf("%d: wrong type for %s (%s), got %s, expected %s", line, v.Name, ctxt, typ, varCheck.typ)
}
if varCheck.shdw && v.Flags&proc.VariableShadowed == 0 {
t.Errorf("%d: expected shadowed %s variable", line, v.Name)
}
if !varCheck.hasVal {
return
}
switch varCheck.kind {
case reflect.Int:
if vv, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.Value); vv != varCheck.intVal {
t.Errorf("%d: wrong value for %s (%s), got %d expected %d", line, v.Name, ctxt, vv, varCheck.intVal)
}
case reflect.Uint:
if vv, _ := constant.Uint64Val(v.Value); vv != varCheck.uintVal {
t.Errorf("%d: wrong value for %s (%s), got %d expected %d", line, v.Name, ctxt, vv, varCheck.uintVal)
}
case reflect.Float64:
if vv, _ := constant.Float64Val(v.Value); math.Abs(vv-varCheck.floatVal) > 0.001 {
t.Errorf("%d: wrong value for %s (%s), got %g expected %g", line, v.Name, ctxt, vv, varCheck.floatVal)
}
case reflect.Bool:
if vv := constant.BoolVal(v.Value); vv != varCheck.boolVal {
t.Errorf("%d: wrong value for %s (%s), got %v expected %v", line, v.Name, ctxt, vv, varCheck.boolVal)
}
}
}